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Scarring Treatment in Oakville
Scar treatment starts with working out what kind of scar is present. Indented acne scars, raised scars and flat marks of colour behave differently and respond to different approaches. Many scars can be softened over a series of treatments, but they rarely disappear completely. The aim is gradual, realistic improvement in texture and tone.
Key takeaways
A scar is the skin's repair after injury or deep inflammation; acne, surgery, burns and piercings are common causes.
Flat red or brown marks after acne are not true scars and often fade, while indented scars and keloids usually need treatment if improvement is wanted.
The type of scar, its depth, your skin tone and how your skin has healed in the past all shape which approach may help.
At Merrion, indented acne scars may be treated with microneedling, laser resurfacing or both, supported by skincare and sun protection.
Improvement is gradual, usually over a series of treatments and several months; the realistic aim is softer, less noticeable scars rather than removal.
A scar that is growing, painful, itchy or changing in appearance needs medical assessment before any cosmetic treatment.
If you are looking into acne scar treatment, you are probably trying to work out whether what you see is a mark that will fade or a scar that will stay, and what may help it. Our guide to acne scars vs acne marks explains that difference in detail, and Merrion's acne concern overview covers active breakouts. This page explains the main types of scar, how scarring is treated at Merrion, and what improvement can look like.
Types of scars and what may help
Post-acne marks (red, brown or grey)
What you may noticeFlat patches of colour where spots have healed; no change in the skin's surface
First prioritiesSettle active acne; daily sun protection
What may helpTime, supportive skincare and sun protection; selected procedures for persistent marks
Available at Merrion?Yes: assessment, medical-grade skincare and sun protection advice
Indented (atrophic) acne scars
What you may noticePits, dents or soft "waves" that catch the light, often on the cheeks and temples
First prioritiesControl active acne; identify the scar shapes present
What may helpMicroneedling, laser resurfacing and scar-specific techniques, often combined
Available at Merrion?Yes: microneedling and laser resurfacing. Scar-specific techniques are general information here
Raised scars: hypertrophic scars and keloids
What you may noticeFirm, raised scar tissue; a keloid spreads beyond the original wound and may itch
First prioritiesMedical assessment; ask about any personal or family history of keloids
What may helpSilicone, corticosteroid injection and other physician-directed treatment, sometimes with referral
Available at Merrion?Assessment at Merrion; treatment may involve referral
Surgical, injury and chickenpox scars
What you may noticeA line, patch or small pit at the site of a wound or old spots
First prioritiesLet the scar mature; protect it from the sun
What may helpScar care while healing; resurfacing or microneedling for some mature, flat or indented scars
Available at Merrion?Assessment at Merrion; suitability depends on the scar
Mixed patterns are common, so more than one row may apply. This overview is a basis for discussion at an assessment, not a way to diagnose yourself.
What is scar tissue?
Scar tissue is the collagen the skin lays down to close a wound that reaches its deeper layer. It is organised differently from normal skin, with fibres running in tighter, more parallel lines, so it can look shinier, feel firmer and lack hair follicles or sweat glands.
Normal skin
Scar tissue
Too little collagen leaves an indented scar; too much leaves a raised one.
Acne marks are not the same as acne scars
A mark changes the colour of the skin;
Red marks (post-inflammatory erythema) and brown or grey marks (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation) are flat and often fade over months, although some persist.
a scar changes its surface.
A scar alters the skin's structure, so it usually remains unless it is treated.
Both can sit in the same spot, which is why colour and texture are assessed separately.
Atrophic scars: ice-pick, boxcar and rolling
Most acne scars are atrophic, meaning the skin has healed below the level of the surrounding surface because collagen was lost during inflammation. They are usually described by shape.
Ice-pick
Ice-pick scars are narrow and deep,
Boxcar
boxcar scars are wider with defined edges,
Rolling
and rolling scars are broad, gentle depressions that are sometimes tethered to deeper tissue.
The shape matters because a method that softens a shallow boxcar scar may do little for a deep ice-pick scar.
Our guide to acne scars vs acne marks describes each type with examples, and our guide to how acne scars are treated by type explains which approaches suit each shape.
Raised scars: hypertrophic scars and keloids
Hypertrophic
Hypertrophic scars are thick and raised but stay within the original wound, and they often flatten slowly over time.
Keloid
Keloids grow beyond the wound edges, can keep growing and are more common in darker skin types and in people with a family history.
They follow a different management pathway from indented scars, and a tendency to form them matters before any procedure. Our guide to keloids and hypertrophic scars explains how they are managed.
What improvement looks like
Scar treatment is gradual remodelling.
a series of treatmentscontinues for months after the last one
New collagen forms slowly, so change builds over a series of treatments and continues for months after the last one.
A realistic outcome is
softer edges,shallower depressionsand more even texture,
so that scars are less noticeable in everyday light, although some scarring usually remains visible. Treatment courses are reviewed along the way, and the plan may change as the skin responds.
Studies of acne scar treatments vary widely in method and quality, so their results describe what a treatment can do rather than predict an individual response.
Scarring often overlaps with uneven skin texture, enlarged pores and pigmentation, and those may be addressed in the same plan.
What to expect from a scar consultation
A complimentary consultation is useful even if you are not sure whether you have marks or scars, or which treatment you want. Dr. Kate will typically review:
01the type, depth and colour of each scar, and whether acne is still active;
02how long the scars have been present and whether they are changing;
03your skin tone, and any darkening after previous treatments;
04any personal or family history of raised scars or keloids;
05recent acne medicines, including isotretinoin;
06treatments you have already tried, and how much recovery time you can manage.
As a Family Physician with focused training in medical aesthetics, she also considers when a scar needs a different pathway. A raised scar that is growing, a scar that is painful or itchy, or a lesion that looks like a scar but has changed in appearance warrants assessment in its own right, and sometimes referral, before any cosmetic treatment is considered.
This information is educational and does not replace personalised medical assessment.
What Causes Scarring?
Inflammatory acne or breakouts
Inflamed breakouts can reach deeper into the skin than a more superficial spot, which may increase the chance of skin scarring from acne. This can show up as red marks, darker areas, or uneven texture once the breakout settles. Not every inflamed spot scars, but deeper inflammation tends to raise the risk.
Deep or long-lasting blemishes
When a blemish sits under the skin for longer or becomes more cystic, it can affect collagen during healing. This is one reason some people ask why their acne scars are deep or why acne scar holes can remain visible. In some people, this leads to indented or uneven scars rather than simple post-spot marks.
Picking, squeezing, or repeated skin trauma
Repeatedly picking or squeezing healing skin can add more inflammation and mechanical injury to an area that is already trying to repair itself. Skin scars after acne are more likely when a spot is disturbed often. This may leave darker marks, lingering redness, or textural change, although not everyone scars in the same way.
Slow healing or ongoing inflammation
Sometimes scarring is more noticeable when breakouts keep returning in the same area or inflammation lingers for weeks. This can help explain why acne scars won’t heal as quickly as expected, or why an acne scar doesn’t go away. In some people, scars stay red, brown, raised, or uneven for longer.
Individual healing response and skin type
Some skin is simply more prone to noticeable marks after inflammation, which is why people often wonder why their skin scars so easily from acne. Individual healing patterns can influence whether scars look darker, redder, indented, or slightly raised. Skin type, inflammation level, and collagen response all play a part.
A plan built around the type of scar
How Scarring Is Treated at Merrion
Treatment at Merrion begins with assessment rather than a standard package. Dr. Kate looks at the type and depth of each scar, your skin tone and how your skin has healed in the past, then builds a plan in stages, often combining more than one approach.
Acne control first
If acne is still producing deep or painful spots, new scars can form while older ones are being treated, so breakouts are usually brought under control first. The Merrion Acne Treatment Program is one option when active acne and early marks are both present.
Microneedling
Controlled micro-injuries prompt new collagen, which can soften some rolling and shallow boxcar scars over a series of sessions, with a lower risk of pigment change than many lasers. Read what microneedling for acne scars can and cannot do, or see the microneedling treatment.
Laser resurfacing
A non-ablative fractional laser treats the skin in tiny columns to support collagen remodelling, with a shorter recovery than ablative lasers such as CO2. Skin tone and pigment history guide suitability. See laser resurfacing, or compare laser and microneedling for acne scars.
Skincare and scar care
Skincare cannot fill an indented scar, but daily sun protection and a well-tolerated medical-grade routine help limit darkening and keep acne settled. For a healing surgical or injury scar, silicone and sun protection are the usual starting points.
Most scars can be improved, but they rarely disappear completely. Treatment aims to soften edges, reduce depth and even out texture and colour so that a scar is less noticeable. How much change is possible depends on the type of scar, how deep it is and how your skin heals.
Do scars go away on their own?
Flat red or brown marks after acne often fade over months. Surgical and injury scars usually become paler and flatter over a year or two as they mature. Indented acne scars and keloids generally do not resolve on their own, although hypertrophic scars often settle slowly.
How can I prevent scarring?
Treating deep or painful acne early, and avoiding picking or squeezing spots, are the most useful steps for acne scarring. For a new wound, keep it clean, follow the care advice you were given and protect the healed scar from the sun. If you have had keloids before, mention it before any piercing, surgery or skin procedure.
How many treatments are usually needed for acne scars?
Most people need a series rather than a single session, because collagen forms slowly and the skin needs time to recover between treatments. The number depends on the scar type, its depth, the treatment chosen and how your skin responds. Improvement usually continues for several months after the last session.
Is scar treatment suitable for darker skin tones?
Yes, many scar treatments can be used in darker skin, but the choice and settings matter. Heat-based lasers carry a higher risk of darkening in richly pigmented skin, while microneedling tends to carry a lower risk. Keloids are also more common in darker skin types, so your healing history is part of the assessment.
When is a scar consultation worthwhile?
A consultation is worthwhile if scars affect your confidence, if you are unsure whether you have marks or scars, or if earlier treatments have not helped. Seek assessment sooner for a scar that is growing, painful, itchy or changing. At Merrion in Oakville, a consultation with Dr. Kate begins with that assessment. For a scar plan matched to your skin, book a complimentary consultation with Dr. Kate.
MB BCh BAO, MICGP, CFPC, Family Medicine
Dr. Kate Healy
“Healthy, radiant skin isn’t about perfection — it’s about care, consistency, and understanding what your skin truly needs. By addressing hydration, nourishment, and protection, we can bring back its natural glow at any age.”
Scarring can affect both skin texture and tone, and different scar types respond to different treatments. A consultation can help assess the pattern of scarring and discuss options that may support smoother-looking skin.
Thank you Fiona - much appreciated. If you have any questions or need further assistance, feel free to reach out!
M
Laser Resurfacing - Face Mary Wood
First Treatment
I had my first treatment and was happy with it. I feel like it’s already working even though I will have a few more treatments. Dr. Kate explained the process thoroughly and is knowledgeable and caring.
Thanks Mary for your kind words - they mean a lot to us.